IMPROVING VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF POLYMER MATERIALS BY ADDING ADDITIVES

Авторы

  • Muxammadali Muxammadzokir o‘g‘li Raxmatullayev Автор

Ключевые слова:

Polymer, Plasticizer, Thermoplastic, Thermoset, Polymerization, Plastic.

Аннотация

Polymers are integral to a wide range of industrial applications due to their diverse properties, including flexibility, strength, and durability. However, the inherent characteristics of polymers often need modification to meet specific performance requirements. The addition of various additives such as plasticizers, stabilizers, fillers, and reinforcements can significantly enhance the mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties of polymer materials. This study investigates the effects of different additives on the properties of commonly used polymers like polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride. The incorporation of plasticizers improves flexibility, while fillers reduce cost and enhance mechanical strength. Stabilizers provide enhanced durability by improving resistance to UV degradation and oxidation, and reinforcements such as glass fibers increase strength and stiffness. The results demonstrate that additive incorporation can optimize polymer properties, making them more suitable for specific applications. The study also highlights the importance of balancing additive types and concentrations to achieve the desired performance characteristics without compromising other essential properties.

Библиографические ссылки

1. Li, X., Zhang, J., & Wang, Q. (2018). Effects of antioxidants and UV stabilizers on the durability of polymer materials. Journal of Polymer Degradation and Stability, 145, 134-141.

2. Thomson, P., Lee, J., & Wilson, C. (2020). The role of plasticizers in improving polymer flexibility and processing. Polymer Engineering and Science, 62(3), 289-298.

3. Wang, H., & Liu, F. (2019). Enhancement of mechanical properties of polypropylene composites using glass fiber reinforcement. Materials Science and Engineering A, 756, 240-247.

4. Zhang, L., Wang, X., & Li, M. (2020). Improving the mechanical properties of polymers with fillers and their impact on cost-effectiveness. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 137(14),

5. Muhiddinov, N, Z., & Raxmatullayev, M, M., (2021). To improve the technology of obtaining polymer composite materials on the basis of fillers that provide special properties. https://www.zienjournals.com/index.php/tjm/article/view/458

Опубликован

2025-01-18

Как цитировать

Raxmatullayev , M. M. o‘g‘li. (2025). IMPROVING VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF POLYMER MATERIALS BY ADDING ADDITIVES. Educational Research in Universal Sciences, 4(1), 152-156. http://researchweb.uz/index.php/erus/article/view/274