TIREOTOKSIKOZ KASALLIGINING KELIB CHIQISHI VA UNI DAVOLASH USULLARI
Keywords:
Tireotoksikoz, Graves kasalligi, antitiroid dorilar, radioaktiv yod terapiyasi, qalqonsimon bez, toksik modulyar guatr, tireotoksik kriz, autoimmune kasalliklar, garmonal terapiya.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada tireotoksikoz kasalligining etiologiyasi, patogenezi, klinik belgilari, tashxislash usullari va davolash strategiyalari yoritilgan. Kasallikning asosiy sabablari, shu jumladan Graves kasalligi, toksik nodulyar guatr va boshqa autoimmun jarayonlar batafsil ko‘rib chiqilgan. Tireotoksikozning yurak-tomir tizimi, moddalar almashinuvi va asab tizimiga ta’siri, shuningdek, bemorlarda yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan asoratlar muhokama qilingan. Maqolada antitiroid dorilar, radioaktiv yod terapiyasi va jarrohlik amaliyotining samaradorligi va qo‘llanilishi bo‘yicha eng so‘nggi ilmiy tadqiqotlar va klinik ko‘rsatmalar keltirilgan. Shuningdek, tireotoksik kriz va oftalmopatiya kabi og‘ir holatlarni boshqarish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar berilgan. Maqola tireotoksikozning klinik ko‘rinishlarini tushunish, to‘g‘ri tashxis qo‘yish va zamonaviy davolash usullarini tanlashda foydali qo‘llanma hisoblanadi.
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